Mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, oiri chinhu chakakosha uye chakakosha.Oiri sefa inowira mumapoka maviri:
1. Crude oil
Oiri isina kuchena musanganiswa wakaoma une akasiyana hydrocarbons, sulfides, nitrogen makomputa, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwemidziyo uye nharaunda.Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kusefa mafuta asina kuchena.
Chinangwa chekusefa kwemafuta asina kuchena ndechekubvisa tsvina, kuvandudza kuchena kwemafuta asina kuchena, uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairwa kwekutevera kugadzirisa.Panguva imwecheteyo, mafuta akacheneswa anogona zvakare kuderedza kukora uye kupera kwemidziyo uye kurebesa hupenyu hwesevhisi yemidziyo.
2. Mafuta akacheneswa
Mafuta akacheneswa anogadzirwa uye anogadziriswa kubva kumafuta asina kuchena, akadai semafuta ekuzora, hydraulic mafuta, mafuta emafuta, etc. Aya mafuta anogona kusvibiswa panguva yekushandiswa, zvichikonzera kupera uye kutadza kwemidziyo.
Izvo zvirimo zvinoda kusefa muoiri zvinonyanya zvinosanganisira zvakamiswa zvakasimba, zvinhu, simbi poda, makemikari anokuvadza, tupukanana, nezvimwewo. Izvi zvinosvibisa zvinokanganisa magadzirirwo emidziyo, kukurumidza kupera kwemidziyo, uye kunyange kukonzera kukundikana kwemidziyo.Naizvozvo, kusefa kwemafuta kwave nzira yakakosha yekuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairika kwemidziyo
Nheyo yekusefa kweoiri inonyanya kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakamiswa senge tsvina, tunhu, uye simbi hupfu muoiri kuburikidza nesefa yepakati.Iyi nzira inonyanya kuenderana nesarudzo yefirita midhiya uye dhizaini dhizaini.Inowanzo shandiswa sefa midhiya inosanganisira sefa bepa, sefa sikirini, sefa donje, nezvimwewo, izvo zvine zvakasiyana kukwenenzverwa kurongeka uye kumanikidza kuramba.
Kune marudzi akawanda ekusefa kwemafuta, anosanganisira mechanical filtration, chemical filtration uye biological filtration.Mechanical filtration inonyanya kusefa zvimedu zvakakura, tsvina nezvimwe zvakamiswa muoiri kuburikidza nesefa midhiya senge sefa skrini kana sefa bepa.Kemikari kusefa ndeyekusefa kunze kwemakemikari anokuvadza muoiri kuburikidza nemakemikari nzira senge adsorption, kunaya, uye ion exchange.Bio-filtration ndeyekusefa kunze tupukanana uye kunhuhwirira mumafuta kuburikidza nezvinhu zvipenyu zvakaita sebiological enzymes kana activated kabhoni.
Mumashandisirwo anoshanda, kusefa kwemafuta kunoda kufunga nezve akasiyana mamiriro ekushanda uye zvinodiwa.Semuenzaniso, pasi pemamiriro ekukwirira kwepamusoro uye mutoro wakakwirira, zvakakosha kusarudza sefa zvinhu zvine simba guru uye kupisa kwepamusoro;nepo kune mamiriro eiyo yakaderera viscosity uye yakaderera mutoro, zvinodikanwa kusarudza sefa zvinhu zvinobhadhara zvakanyanya kuchena.Mukuwedzera, kune marudzi akasiyana ezvigadzirwa zvemafuta, zvinodikanwawo kusarudza nzira dzakakodzera dzekusefa uye zvigadzirwa.
Mafuta kusefa kunoda kutariswa kwezvinhu zvinotevera:
Filtration fineness:Kusarudza yakafanira kusefa yakatsetseka inogona kunyatso bvisa tsvina muoiri, uye panguva imwecheteyo, kunyanyisa kusefa hakuzokonzerese kudzikira kwemhando yemafuta.
Pressure resistance:oiri kusefa zvigadzirwa zvinofanirwa kuve neyakakwana yekumanikidza kuramba kuti imirire iyo filtration maitiro pasi peyakanyanya kudzvanywa musiyano.
Kemikari Kuenderana:Oiri ine makemikari akasiyana siyana, uye zvigadzirwa zvekusefa zvinoda kuenderana nemakemikari aya pasina kuita kwemakemikari kana kuora.
Anti-kusvibisa kugona:Zvigadzirwa zvefiltration zvinoda kuve nehunyanzvi hwekudzivirira kusvibiswa, izvo zvinogona kunyatso bvisa tsvina mumafuta, uye panguva imwecheteyo, hazvisi nyore kuvharika kana kusvibiswa.
Kunaka kwekugadzirisa:Iko kureruka kwekuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvekusefa zvakare chinhu chinoda kutariswa, kusanganisira kuoma uye mutengo wekutsiva mafirita uye kuchenesa mafirita mapepa.
Muchidimbu, kusefa kwemafuta chinhu chakakosha chinongedzo chekuona kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri.Nekusarudza akakodzera mafuta ekusefa zvigadzirwa, kusvibiswa muoiri kunogona kubviswa zvinobudirira, kuchena kweoiri kunogona kuvandudzwa, uye kushanda kwakajairika kwekuzotevera kugadzirisa kunogona kuvimbiswa.Panguva imwecheteyo, mafuta akacheneswa anogona zvakare kuderedza kukora uye kupera kwemidziyo uye kurebesa hupenyu hwebasa remidziyo.
Kambani yedu inopa zvigadzirwa zvemafuta ekusefa senge mafirita, mafirita zvinhu, spin pack mafirita, Pack screens, gaskets, waya mesh demisters, Wire Mesh Corrugated Packing, nezvimwe. Zvigadzirwa izvi zvine kurongeka kwakasiyana kwesefa, kuramba kumanikidza uye hupenyu hwebasa, zvinoda kusarudzwa. maererano nemamiriro ekushanda akasiyana uye zvinodiwa.Isu tinokwanisa kugadzirisa zvigadzirwa zveakasiyana maratidziro, saizi uye kunyatsosefa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi.
